zabbix-agent-addons/zabbix_scripts/util_generate_sensors_ini

#!/usr/bin/perl -w

use strict;
use warnings;
use Config::Simple '-strict';
use Getopt::Long;
use File::Basename;

# Output file
my $output = undef;
# When a threshold can be automatically detected,
# you may want to be notified before it's reached, so you can 
# set a margin which will be substracted from the real threshold
my $temp_margin = '10';
my $pwr_margin = '200';
#This value will be substracted from the higher threshold to define the low one
#so you can have hysteresis to prevent flip-flop
my $temp_hyst = '10';

GetOptions(
  "output=s"      => \$output,
  "temp-margin=i" => \$temp_margin,
  "pwr-margin=i"  => \$pwr_margin,
  "temp-hyst=i"   => \$temp_hyst,
);

sub usage(){
  print<<"_EOF";
Usage: $0 --output=/etc/zabbix/sensors.ini
_EOF
}

unless ($output){
  usage();
  exit 1;
}

# Path
my $ipmitool = '/usr/bin/ipmitool';
my $smartctl = '/usr/sbin/smartctl';

# Default threshold if not detected
my $def_temp_thres_high = '50';

my $def_fan_thres_high  = '1000';
my $def_fan_thres_low   = '700';

my $def_pwr_thres_high  = '1000';
my $def_pwr_thres_low   = '800';

my $cfg = new Config::Simple(syntax => 'ini');

my $sensors = {};

# Try to detect IPMI sensors
if (-x $ipmitool){
  # First check for temperature sensors
  my @lines = qx($ipmitool sdr type Temperature);
  if ($? == 0){
    SENSOR: foreach my $l (@lines){
      chomp $l;
      # Looks like
      # Inlet Temp       | 04h | ok  |  7.1 | 25 degrees C
      if ($l !~ m/^(\w+[\s\w]+?\w+)\s*\|.*\|\s*([\w\.\s]+)\s*\|.*\|\s*([\-\w\.\s]+)$/){
        next SENSOR;
      }
      my $name = $1;
      my $sensor = {};

      my @details = qx($ipmitool sdr get '$name');
      if ($? != 0){
        print "Couldn't get detail for sensor $name\n";
        next SENSOR;
      }
      foreach my $d (@details){
        chomp $d;
        if ($d =~ m/^\s*Sensor\sReading\s*:\s*(\w+)/){
          my $val = $1;
          if ($val !~ m/^\d+$/){
            print "Skipping sensor $name, couldn't parse its value: $val\n";
            next SENSOR;
          }
        }
        elsif ($d =~ m/^\s*Upper\scritical\s*:\s*(\d+(\.\d+))/){
          $sensor->{threshold_high} = $1-$temp_margin;
        }
        elsif ($d =~ m/^\s*Upper\snon\-critical\s*:\s*(\d+(\.\d+))/){
          $sensor->{threshold_low} = $1-$temp_margin;
        }
      }
      $sensor->{threshold_high} ||= $def_temp_thres_high;
      $sensor->{threshold_low}  ||= $def_temp_thres_high-$temp_hyst;
      $sensor->{threshold_high} =~ s/\.0+$//;
      $sensor->{threshold_low}  =~ s/\.0+$//;
      $sensor->{description} = $name;
      $sensor->{type} = 'temp';
      $sensor->{unit} = '°C';
      $sensor->{cmd} = "$ipmitool sdr get '$name' | grep 'Sensor Reading' | awk '{print \$4}'";
      my $id = lc $name;
      $id =~ s/\s/_/g;
      $sensors->{$id} = $sensor;
      print "Found a temperature sensor using IPMI: $name\n";
    }
  }
  # Now check for Fan, nearly the same as Temp, but
  # * We try to detect the unit
  # * threshold handling is not the same
  @lines = qx($ipmitool sdr type Fan);
  if ($? == 0){
    SENSOR: foreach my $l (@lines){
      chomp $l;
      $l =~ m/^(\w+[\s\w]+?\w+)\s*\|.*\|\s*([\w\.\s]+)\s*\|.*\|\s*([\-\w\.\s]+)$/;
      my $name   = $1;
      my $value  = my $val = $3;
      my $sensor = {};

      my @details = qx($ipmitool sdr get '$name');
      if ($? != 0){
        print "Couldn't get detail for sensor $name\n";
        next SENSOR;
      }
      foreach my $d (@details){
        chomp $d;
        if ($d =~ m/^\s*Sensor\sReading\s*:\s*(\w+)/){
          $val = $1;
          if ($val !~ m/^\d+$/){
            print "Skipping sensor $name, couldn't parse its value: $val\n";
            next SENSOR;
          }
        }
        elsif ($d =~ m/^\s*Lower\scritical\s*:\s*(\d+(\.\d+))/){
          $sensor->{threshold_low} = $1-$temp_margin;
        }
        elsif ($d =~ m/^\s*Lower\snon\-critical\s*:\s*(\d+(\.\d+))/){
          $sensor->{threshold_high} = $1-$temp_margin;
        }
      }
      $sensor->{threshold_high} ||= $def_fan_thres_high;
      $sensor->{threshold_low}  ||= $def_fan_thres_high-$temp_hyst;
      $sensor->{threshold_high} =~ s/\.0+$//;
      $sensor->{threshold_low}  =~ s/\.0+$//;
      $sensor->{description} = $name;
      $sensor->{type} = 'fan';
      $sensor->{unit} = ($value =~ m/percent|%/ || $val < 100) ? '%' : 'rpm';
      $sensor->{cmd} = "$ipmitool sdr get '$name' | grep 'Sensor Reading' | awk '{print \$4}'";
      my $id = lc $name;
      $id =~ s/\s/_/g;
      $sensors->{$id} = $sensor;
      print "Found a fan sensor using IPMI: $name\n";
    }
  }
  # Now look for power information
  @lines = qx($ipmitool sdr type 'Current');
  if ($? == 0){
    SENSOR: foreach my $l (@lines){
      chomp $l;
      $l =~ m/^(\w+[\s\w]+?\w+)\s*\|.*\|\s*([\w\.\s]+)\s*\|.*\|\s*([\-\w\.\s]+)$/;
      my $name = $1;
      my $val = $3;
      my $sensor = {};
      if ($name =~ m/Power|Pwr|Consumption/i || $val =~ m/W(att)?/i){
        my @details = qx($ipmitool sdr get '$name');
        if ($? != 0){
          print "Couldn't get detail for sensor $name\n";
          next SENSOR;
        }
        foreach my $d (@details){
          chomp $d;
          if ($d =~ m/^\s*Sensor\sReading\s*:\s*(\w+)/){
            $val = $1;
            if ($val !~ m/^\d+$/){
              print "Skipping sensor $name, couldn't parse its value: $val\n";
              next SENSOR;
            }
          }
          elsif ($d =~ m/^\s*Lower\scritical\s*:\s*(\d+(\.\d+))/){
            $sensor->{threshold_low} = $1-$pwr_margin;
          }
          elsif ($d =~ m/^\s*Lower\snon\-critical\s*:\s*(\d+(\.\d+))/){
            $sensor->{threshold_high} = $1-$pwr_margin;
          }
        }
        $sensor->{threshold_high} ||= $def_pwr_thres_high;
        $sensor->{threshold_low}  ||= $def_pwr_thres_high-$temp_hyst;
        $sensor->{threshold_high} =~ s/\.0+$//;
        $sensor->{threshold_low}  =~ s/\.0+$//;
        $sensor->{description} = $name;
        $sensor->{type} = 'power';
        $sensor->{unit} = 'Watt';
        $sensor->{cmd} = "$ipmitool sdr get '$name' | grep 'Sensor Reading' | awk '{print \$4}'";
        my $id = lc $name;
        $id =~ s/\s/_/g;
        $sensors->{$id} = $sensor;
        print "Found a power sensor using IPMI: $name\n";
      }
    }
  }
}

# Now, try to detect smart capable HDD
if (-x $smartctl){
  # This is copied from disco_smart_sudo, I should create a module to
  # consolidate this
  opendir(my $dh, "/sys/block") or die "Couldn't open /sys/block: $!";
  my @blocks = grep { $_ !~ m/^\./ } readdir($dh);
  closedir($dh);
  foreach my $block (@blocks){
    my $removable = 0;
    my $size = 1;
    # Skip block we already know they won't support SMART
    next if ($block =~ m/^(ram|loop|md|dm\-)\d+/);
    if ( -e "/sys/block/$block/removable"){
      open REMOVABLE, "/sys/block/$block/removable";
      $removable = join "", <REMOVABLE>;
      close REMOVABLE;
      chomp($removable);
      next if ($removable eq '1');
    }
    if ( -e "/sys/block/$block/size"){
      open SIZE, "/sys/block/$block/size";
      $size = join "", <SIZE>;
      close SIZE;
      chomp($size);
      next if ($size eq '0');
    }
    my @lines = qx($smartctl -A /dev/$block);
    next if ($? != 0);
    foreach my $l (@lines){
      if ($l =~ /Temperature_Celsius/){
        my $sensor = {
          description    => "$block temperature",
          threshold_low  => $def_temp_thres_high-$temp_hyst,
          threshold_high => $def_temp_thres_high,
          type           => 'temp',
          unit           => '°C',
          cmd            => "$smartctl -A /dev/$block | grep Temperature_Celsius | awk '{print \$10}'"
        };
        $sensors->{$block} = $sensor;
        print "Found a temperature sensor using smartctl: $block\n";
        last;
      }
    }
  }
  # Some LSI based hardware RAID controller can report HDD temp
  if (-e '/dev/megaraid_sas_ioctl_node'){
    # Only check for the firsts 26 drives
    foreach my $i (0..25){
      my @res = qx($smartctl -d megaraid,$i -A /dev/sda);
      next if ($? != 0);
      foreach my $l (@res){
        if ($l =~ m/Drive\sTrip\sTemperature:\s+(\d+)\s/){
          my $sensor = {
            description    => "Temperature for disk No $i on sda",
            type           => 'temp',
            threshold_high => $1-$temp_margin,
            threshold_low  => $1-$temp_margin-$temp_hyst,
            unit           => '°C',
            cmd            => "$smartctl -A -d megaraid,$i /dev/sda | grep 'Current Drive Temperature' | awk '{print \$4}'"
          };
          $sensors->{'sda-' . $i} = $sensor;
          print "Found a temperature sensor using smartctl (megaraid): sda-$i\n";
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

# TODO: add support for lm sensors, but its ouput is harder to parse

foreach my $s (keys %$sensors){
  $cfg->set_block($s, $sensors->{$s});
}

$cfg->write($output);