Additional scripts for Zabbix agent on Linux to discover and monitor several services
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#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use warnings;
use JSON;
use Getopt::Long;
use File::Which;
use File::Path qw(make_path);
use File::Basename;
use Data::Dumper;
my $pvesh = which('pvesh');
my $json = {};
my $pretty = 0;
my ($cluster,$guest,$node,$storage,$pool) = undef;
# Max age of cached values
my $cache = 60;
my $cache_dir = '/tmp/zbx_pve_cache/';
GetOptions(
'cluster' => \$cluster,
'guest=i' => \$guest,
'node=s' => \$node,
'storage=s' => \$storage,
'pool=s' => \$pool,
'pretty' => \$pretty,
'cache=i' => \$cache,
'cache-dir=s' => \$cache_dir
);
# Before Buster / PVE6, pvesh don't support (or need) --output-format=json
# So try to detect previous version and adapt opt
my $pvesh_opt = '--output-format=json';
if (-f '/etc/os-release'){
open my $fh, '<', '/etc/os-release';
foreach my $line (<$fh>){
my ($var, $val) = split(/=/, $line);
$val =~ s/"(.*)"/$1/;
if ($var eq 'VERSION_ID' and int $val < 10){
$pvesh_opt = '';
last;
}
}
}
if ($cluster){
my $cluster = get_api_data('/cluster/status');
# Set default values so monitoring works for single node, without cluster setup
$json->{status} = {
all_online => 1,
quorate => 1,
nodes => 1,
name => 'default',
version => 1
};
# Set default global stats
$json->{network} = {
in => 0,
out => 0
};
$json->{disk} = {
read => 0,
write => 0
};
my @nodes = ();
foreach my $item (@{$cluster}){
if ($item->{type} eq 'cluster'){
$json->{status}->{$_} = $item->{$_} foreach (qw(quorate nodes name version));
} elsif ($item->{type} eq 'node' and $item->{online}){
push @nodes, $item->{name};
} elsif ($item->{type} eq 'node'){
$json->{status}->{all_online} = 0;
}
}
foreach my $node (@nodes){
my $n = get_api_data("/nodes/$node/status");
# Here we gather (and sum) some info about individual nodes to get the total number of
# CPU, the amount of memory etc...
$json->{memory}->{$_} += $n->{memory}->{$_} foreach (qw(free total used));
$json->{ksm}->{$_} += $n->{ksm}->{$_} foreach (qw(shared));
$json->{cpuinfo}->{$_} += $n->{cpuinfo}->{$_} foreach (qw(cpus sockets));
$json->{loadavg}[$_] += $n->{loadavg}[$_] foreach (0..2);
}
# We want average load avg of the cluster, not the sum of individual loads
$json->{loadavg}[$_] = sprintf "%.2f", $json->{loadavg}[$_] / $json->{status}->{nodes} foreach (0..2);
my $guests = get_api_data('/cluster/resources', '--type=vm');
foreach my $guest (@{$guests}){
$json->{network}->{in} += $guest->{netin} || 0;
$json->{network}->{out} += $guest->{netout} || 0;
$json->{disk}->{read} += $guest->{diskread} || 0;
$json->{disk}->{write} += $guest->{diskwrite} || 0;
}
} elsif ($node){
foreach my $item (qw(status version subscription)){
$json->{$item} = get_api_data("/nodes/$node/$item");
}
} elsif ($guest){
my $guests = get_api_data('/cluster/resources', '--type=vm');
foreach my $g (@{$guests}){
if ($g->{vmid} eq $guest){
$json = $g;
last;
}
}
} elsif ($pool){
my $pool = get_api_data("/pools/$pool");
$json->{comment} = $pool->{comment};
foreach my $type (qw(qemu lxc)){
$json->{$_}->{$type} = 0 foreach (qw(guests templates));
}
foreach my $item (@{$pool->{members}}){
if ($item->{type} =~ m/^(qemu|lxc)$/ and !$item->{template}){
$json->{guests}->{$_} += $item->{$_} foreach (qw(maxcpu diskread diskwrite maxdisk mem maxmem netin netout));
$json->{guests}->{used_cpu} += $item->{cpu} * $item->{maxcpu};
$json->{guests}->{$item->{type}}++;
}
if ($item->{type} =~ m/^(qemu|lxc)$/ and $item->{template}){
$json->{templates}->{$_} += $item->{$_} foreach (qw(maxdisk));
$json->{templates}->{$item->{type}}++;
}
}
$json->{guests}->{$_} //= 0 foreach (qw(cpu maxcpu diskread diskwrite maxdisk mem maxmem netin netout));
$json->{templates}->{$_} //= 0 foreach (qw(maxdisk));
$json->{guests}->{cpu} = ($json->{guests}->{maxcpu} == 0) ? 0 : $json->{guests}->{used_cpu} / $json->{guests}->{maxcpu};
} elsif ($storage){
my $stores = get_api_data('/cluster/resources', '--type=storage');
foreach my $s (@{$stores}){
if ($s->{storage} eq $storage){
$json->{maxdisk} = $s->{maxdisk};
$json->{disk} = $s->{disk};
last;
}
}
} else{
print 'ZBX_NOTSUPPORTED';
exit 0;
}
print to_json($json, { pretty => $pretty }) . "\n";
# Helper which will either get data from
# the cache if its fresh enough, or query the API
# and save the result in the cache for later
sub get_api_data {
my ($path, $query_opt) = @_;
$query_opt ||= '';
my $opt_filename = $query_opt;
$opt_filename =~ s/[\-=]/_/g;
my $res;
# Is the cache existing and fresh enough ?
if (-f $cache_dir . $path . $opt_filename and int((-M $cache_dir . $path . $opt_filename)*60*60*24) < $cache){
{
local $/; # Enable slurp
open my $fh, "<", $cache_dir . $path . $opt_filename;
$res = <$fh>;
close $fh;
}
} else {
$res = qx($pvesh get $path $query_opt $pvesh_opt 2>/dev/null);
# Save the result in the cache for later retrival
eval{
my $dir = (fileparse($path))[1];
make_path($cache_dir . $dir, { chmod => 700 });
};
open my $fh, ">", $cache_dir . $path . $opt_filename;
print $fh $res;
close $fh;
}
return from_json($res);
}